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Sun Country Airlines Holdings, Inc. (SNCY)·Q1 2025 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q1 2025 delivered record revenue of $326.6M, GAAP diluted EPS of $0.66 and adjusted diluted EPS of $0.72, with GAAP operating margin of 17.2% and adjusted operating margin of 18.3% .
- Versus estimates: adjusted EPS modestly beat (consensus ~$0.697 vs actual $0.72*) while revenue was in line-to-slightly below (consensus ~$327.5M vs actual $326.6M*). Strength in charter (+15.6% YoY) and cargo (+17.6% YoY) offset weaker scheduled service TRASM (-4.7% YoY) .
- Q2 2025 guidance implies a sequential step-down: revenue $250–$260M, operating margin 4–7%, fuel $2.44/gal, total block hours 36–37k, reflecting planned scheduled service pullback to staff and induct 5 additional cargo aircraft (20 cargo aircraft by Q3) .
- Board approved a $25M share repurchase authorization; liquidity stood at $227.1M and revolver increased to $75M, adding flexibility for opportunistic capital allocation .
- Management reiterated cargo ramp as a 2025–2026 earnings stabilizer (fixed-fee economics) and flagged improving close-in fares in April as a summer tailwind, framing catalysts around cargo doubling by September and tactical buybacks .
Note: *Values retrieved from S&P Global.
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
What Went Well
- Record quarter: “quarterly records for revenue and earnings,” with adjusted operating margin of 18.3% (higher YoY), validating the diversified model (scheduled, charter, cargo) .
- Cargo and charter outperformed: cargo revenue +17.6% YoY on -1.1% block hours; charter revenue +15.6% YoY, with ad hoc charter +55% YoY now ~34% of charter revenue, demonstrating mix and flexibility .
- Near-term demand indicators: management highlighted “close-in fares accelerated into April,” supportive for summer peak; Minneapolis network/gates enable peak scheduling density .
What Went Wrong
- Scheduled service unit revenue: TRASM fell 4.7% YoY; load factor declined 3.9ppt, as off-peak February demand underperformed while ASMs rose 6.7% .
- Cost inflation in non-fuel lines: salaries +12.9% (pilot headcount +8% and wage step-up), ground handling +24.6%, landing fees +14.3%, maintenance +12.2%, pressuring adjusted CASM (+3.5% YoY) .
- Q2 guide softness: operating margin 4–7% on lower scheduled ASMs; management also flagged temporary unit cost pressures from lower passenger utilization during cargo induction buffers .
Financial Results
Segment revenue breakdown:
Key KPIs:
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “Our diversified business model is unique... we will be able to reliably deliver industry-leading profitability throughout all cycles… we’re reporting quarterly records for revenue and earnings.” — CEO Jude Bricker .
- “Q1 cargo revenue per block hour growing by about 20%… cargo revenue should be roughly double by September… 2/3 of our flights will be under committed contracts, both charter and cargo.” — CEO Jude Bricker .
- “Diluted adjusted EPS for the quarter was $0.72… scheduled service TRASM declined 4.7%… charter revenue grew 15.6%… cargo revenue grew 17.6%.” — CFO Bill Trousdale .
- “Close-in fares accelerated into April… positive indicator for the summer… we’re guiding conservatively.” — CEO Jude Bricker .
- “We entered into a 4-year $75M revolving credit facility… do not anticipate a need to purchase incremental aircraft until 2027 capacity.” — CFO Bill Trousdale .
Q&A Highlights
- Cargo ramp and economics: Fixed-fee structure (margin in fixed component; variable covers costs) means lower utilization can drive higher margins; eight additional freighters with induction buffers may temporarily pressure unit costs .
- Demand trends and pricing: February off-peak weakness impacted loads; April close-in fares accelerated; summer bookings for Minneapolis big city markets strong; expect TRASM improvement in Q2 .
- Balance sheet flexibility: Revolver upsized to $75M to reflect larger scale; capital priorities include opportunistic aircraft, buybacks ($25M authorization), and potential M&A .
- Credit card co-brand: Synchrony agreement to improve revenue share and add tech; transition creates near-term headwinds; meaningful P&L impact from 2026 .
- Operational enhancements: Additional gates in MSP (peak up to 10) enable higher-density peak scheduling and better economics; pilot shortage alleviated; focus on upgrades and base planning .
Estimates Context
- Q1 2025: Adjusted EPS beat (consensus ~$0.697 vs actual $0.72); revenue roughly in line/slightly below (consensus ~$327.5M vs actual $326.6M)*.
- Q4 2024: EPS beat (
$0.205 vs $0.27); revenue beat ($258.0M vs $260.4M)*. - Q3 2024: EPS in line/beat (
$0.06 vs $0.064); revenue slight miss ($250.3M vs $249.5M)*. - With Q2 2025 guidance softer on margin (4–7%) and lower scheduled ASMs, near-term revenue/earnings estimates may drift lower, while back-half margin expansion possibility (as cargo completes ramp and passenger utilization normalizes) could support FY margin estimate stability/upside .
Estimates table:
Note: Values retrieved from S&P Global.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Diversified model is delivering: record Q1 revenue and margins with charter/cargo offsetting scheduled softness; adjusted operating margin rose to 18.3% .
- Near-term guide is conservative: Q2 margin (4–7%) and lower scheduled ASMs reflect cargo staffing/induction priorities; expect demand indicators (close-in fares) to aid summer .
- Cargo ramp is the core 2025–2026 catalyst: 20 aircraft by end of summer; revenue per block hour +~20% YoY; management targets cargo revenue doubling by September .
- Cost vigilance required: non-fuel inflation (labor, ground handling, landing fees) persists; adjusted CASM +3.5% YoY in Q1 even as fuel prices eased .
- Capital allocation flexibility: $227.1M liquidity, $75M revolver, and $25M buyback authorization provide levers to support equity value and opportunistic moves .
- Back-half margin setup: management sees a path to margin expansion in H2 as passenger utilization normalizes post cargo induction .
- Watch estimate revisions: Q2 softness likely drives near-term cuts; cargo mix and summer close-in pricing could stabilize or lift back-half EPS expectations* .
Additional Q1 2025 Press Releases and Context
- Synchrony Bank credit card issuer agreement announced; launch later this year .
- Flight attendant (Teamsters) contract ratified; TWU dispatcher agreement ratified Feb 13 .
- Board approved $25M share repurchase authorization and completed $10M repurchase during Apollo’s secondary offering exit .
- Liquidity improved to $227.1M; net debt $446.7M .
- Q4 2024 context: Q1 2025 guide at the time was revenue $330–$340M and margin 17–21%, highlighting seasonal strength and pre-ramp timing .
Note: Values retrieved from S&P Global.